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Modular 32-channel transceiver coil array for cardiac MRI at 7.0T

Authors

  • A. Graessl
  • W. Renz
  • F. Hezel
  • M.A. Dieringer
  • L. Winter
  • C. Oezerdem
  • J. Rieger
  • P. Kellman
  • D. Santoro
  • T.D. Lindel
  • T. Frauenrath
  • H. Pfeiffer
  • T. Niendorf

Journal

  • Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Citation

  • Magn Reson Med 72 (1): 276-290

Abstract

  • Purpose: To design and evaluate a modular transceiver coil array with 32 independent channels for cardiac MRI at 7.0T. Methods: The modular coil array comprises eight independent building blocks, each containing four transceiver loop elements. Numerical simulations were used for B1+ field homogenization and radiofrequency (RF) safety validation. RF characteristics were examined in a phantom study. The array's suitability for accelerated high spatial resolution two-dimensional (2D) FLASH CINE imaging of the heart was examined in a volunteer study. Results: Transmission field adjustments and RF characteristics were found to be suitable for the volunteer study. The signal-to-noise intrinsic to 7.0T together with the coil performance afforded a spatial resolution of 1.1 × 1.1 × 2.5 mm3 for 2D CINE FLASH MRI, which is by a factor of 6 superior to standardized CINE protocols used in clinical practice at 1.5T. The 32-channel transceiver array supports one-dimensional acceleration factors of up to R = 4 without impairing image quality significantly. Conclusion: The modular 32-channel transceiver cardiac array supports accelerated and high spatial resolution cardiac MRI. The array is compatible with multichannel transmission and provides a technological basis for future clinical assessment of parallel transmission techniques at 7.0T.


DOI

doi:10.1002/mrm.24903